Both tests are widely accepted, and neither is easier in general. The right choice depends on what your university accepts and how you prefer to be tested.
Start with what your target accepts
Before comparing formats, check the admission page of every university or programme on your list. If only one test is accepted, the decision is made for you.
The main differences
| TOEFL iBT (2026) | IELTS Academic | |
|---|---|---|
| Delivery | On a computer | On paper or computer |
| Speaking | Recorded, answered to the computer | Face to face with an examiner |
| Length | About 85 minutes of working time | Around 2 hours 45 minutes |
| Scoring | 1–6 bands per section | 0–9 bands per section |
| Adaptive | Reading and Listening | No |
The biggest difference: Speaking
TOEFL Speaking is recorded and answered to a computer with fixed timers. IELTS Speaking is a conversation with a person. Some students relax with a person; others prefer a screen. Think honestly about which suits you.
Who each test tends to suit
- TOEFL: comfortable typing in English, likes short, fast tasks and a shorter test.
- IELTS: prefers handwriting or a live conversation, and a fixed, non-adaptive test.
Try a full TOEFL practice test free before you decide.
Start freeQuvo is an independent practice platform and is not affiliated with ETS. Check ets.org/toefl for official test information.
